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Hani Shukrallah
Hani Shukrallah (also spelled ''Hany''; (アラビア語:هاني شكر الله), born 1950) is a prominent Egyptian journalist and political analyst. He is well known as being the former editor-in-chief of ''Al-Ahram Weekly'' between 1991 and 2005 and later founder and until February 2011 editor-in-chief of ''Ahram Online, ''both part of the state-run Al-Ahram Foundation. He is also the Executive Director of the Heikal Foundation for Arab Journalism.〔
==Early life and career==
Shukrallah was born in Cairo, Egypt in 1950, and was raised in the city.〔 Throughout the 1970s, he was a student activist during the presidency of Anwar Sadat. He described himself as a "Marxist," but antagonistic of the "dogmatic leftist thinking" that he said marked many of the socialist and communist countries during that period. He became an advocate of the human rights movement in Egypt during this period and together with Saad Eddin Ibrahim co-founded the Egyptian Organization for Human Rights (EOFHR) in April 1985, during the presidency of Hosni Mubarak. Shukrallah attests that the EOFHR was largely ignored by the government, opposition parties and factions—including Islamists—and the intellectual elite of Egypt and the organization struggled in documenting human rights violations and ensuring the accuracy of victims' testimonies.〔Beinin, 2011, p. 91.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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